Western Civ Blog Today

1. Terms and Names


  • A delta is a marshy region formed by deposits of silt at the mouth of a river
  • Narmer was an Egyptian king who created a double crown from the red and white crown which symbolized a united kingdom.
  • A pharaoh is a king of ancient Egypt, considered a god as well as a political and military leader.
  • A theocracy is a government in which the ruler os viewed as a divine figure.  Another definition is a government controlled by religious leaders.
  • A pyramid is a massive structure with a rectangular base and four triangular sides, like those that were built in Egypt as burial places for Old Kingdom pharaohs.
  • Mummification is a process of embalming and drying corpses to prevent them from decaying.
  • Hieroglyphics is an ancient Egyptian writing system in which pictures were used to represent ideas and sounds
  • Papyrus is a tall reed that grows in the Nile delta, used by the ancient Egyptians to make a paper like material for writing on.
Main Ideas

3. How did being surrounded by deserts benefit Egypt?

Being surrounded by deserts benefited Egypt because the desert created protection from invaders.

4. How did the Egyptians view the pharaoh?

The Egyptians viewed the pharaoh as a political and religious leader of the people.

5. Why did Egyptians mummify bodies?

Egyptians mummified bodies so they could preserve the bodies for the next life.

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