West Civ Section 5 The Spread of Hellenistic Culture

Hellenistic-relating to the civilization, language, art, science, and literature of the Greek world from the reign of Alexander the Great to the late second century.  A blending of culture of Egyptian, Persian, and Indian empire.
Alexandria-an Egyptian city founded by Alexander the Great and became the foremost center of the commerce and Hellenistic civilization in Egypt.  Right where the Nile hits the Mediterranean Sea
Euclid- a highly regarded mathematician who taught in Alexandria.  Some of his stuff is still being taught today.
Archimedes-a Hellenistic scientist who studied in Alexandria, and accurately estimated the value of pi- the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter
Colossus of Rhodes-an enormous Hellenistic statue that formerly stood near the harbor of Rhodes.  Largest known Hellenistic sculpture found on the island but it fell due to an earthquake in 225B.C. and the bronze was sold for scrap

How did trade contribute to cultural diversity in the Hellenistic city of Alexandria?

It made it so that it became and international community so it had a mixture of customs and traditions.

How did Euclid influence some of the developments in astronomy during the Hellenistic period?

The astronomers, Eratosthenes and Aristarchus, used his geometry text that we still use today.

What did Stoicism and Epicureanism have in common?

They both promote having social unity and living in harmony and in peace.

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